When was the MCJROTC program established?

The MCJROTC program was established in 1916 when the National Defense Act was passed, which allowed the creation of a Junior Reserve Officer Training Corps program by the U.S. Army. This foundational legislation aimed to instill patriotism, leadership, and other valuable skills in young Americans. The program has since evolved, with the Marine Corps adopting its own version in the years following the original establishment, further emphasizing military and civic education for high school students. Understanding this historical context is crucial for appreciating the purpose and evolution of the MCJROTC program.